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 Mobile Phones

As has been highlighted in the media recently it is now an offence to use a hand-held phone, or similar device, when driving. The penalty is now an immediate 3 penalty points endorsed on your driving license, together with a £60 fixed penalty fee, or up to £1000 on conviction in court (£2500 for drivers of goods vehicles, buses or coaches)."

The regulations mention a ‘similar device’ that is anything that performs an interactive communication function by transmitting and receiving spoken or written messages, photos, videos or providing access to the Internet.

Apparently 2-way radios are not subject to these new regulations.

Provided that a phone can be operated without holding it, then hands-free equipment is not prohibited by the new regulation. Pushing buttons on a phone while it is in a cradle or on the steering wheel or handlebars of a motorbike for example is not covered by the new offence, provided you don't hold the phone.

However, hands-free phones can be distracting and you still risk prosecution for failing to have proper control of a vehicle under Regulation 104 of the Road Vehicles (Construction and Use) Regulations 1986 if you use such a phone when driving. If there is an incident, the use of any phone or similar device might justify charges of careless or dangerous driving.

Navigation systems and other computer equipment can still be used while driving providing that it is not a hand-held device. Although you must exercise proper control of your vehicle at all times.

The new regulations apply to the drivers of all motor vehicles on the road, including cars, motorcycles, goods vehicles, buses, coaches and taxis.

In addition they also apply to anyone supervising a learner driver, while the learner driver is driving. However, the new regulations don’t apply to passengers, although you may wish they did!

In addition the mobile phone regulations don’t apply to cyclists, however, the police do have powers to deal with careless or dangerous cycling.

Please remember that the new prohibition includes those times when you are stopped at traffic lights or during normal traffic jams. If the traffic jam is so bad that you have turned your engine off then in such cases hand-held mobile phones are okay as you could not be ‘driving’.

As with any regulation there are a number of exceptions. For example you can call 999 in genuine emergencies where it is unsafe or impractical to stop the car. There is also an exemption for the use of 2-way radios.

Someone asked the other day if it was okay if they cradled the phone between their ear and shoulder? The answer is no. You can’t hold the phone between your ear and shoulder - or anywhere else – for that matter.

Employers who require their employees to use a hand-held phone while driving may also be liable since the new regulations apply to "anyone who causes or permits any other person" to use a hand-held mobile phone while driving.

Remember, if you are involved in an accident you may be prosecuted for careless or dangerous driving if you were using a phone at the time of the crash. The penalties on conviction for such offences include heavy fines, endorsement, disqualification and, in serious cases, imprisonment.

 

Julia Powell,

Partner, Higher Rights of Audience Advocate

Glaisyers solicitors

Printing House Street B4 6DZ

T: 0121 233 2971

E: juliapowell@glaisyers.co.uk